HamiltonRC · Setup Reference
Spring rates, shock oils, pistons and sway-bar baselines for the Kyosho MP11 nitro and MP11e electric buggies — built on Ryan Lutz / Kyosho spring data and tuned for low-to-medium grip clay (Mike's Gulf Coast Raceway).
Spring rate = g @ 10mm · Oil = cSt · Higher number = stiffer / more damping
Read this first
Spring is positional: it sets how much the chassis moves and where it settles under load. Oil is velocity-based: it sets how fast the suspension moves and recovers. They feel similar in a static squeeze and behave completely differently once the inputs get fast or slow — which is why you can't fix a wrong spring with oil, or a wrong oil with spring.
Reference
| Spring | Rate | Wire | End | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red 81 | 650 | 1.5 | Front / Rear | Low-grip front (or rear). Soft, compliant family. |
| Red 70 | 713 | 1.5 | Front | Low-grip nitro front. Loamy / loose. |
| Navy Blue 72 | 760 | 1.6 | Front | Softer front — less response, more grip. |
| Brown 72 | 805 | 1.6 | Front | Medium front. The "more steering" pair for Black 86. |
| Dk Blue 70 | 821 | 1.5 | Front | High grip — more support deep in travel. |
| Black 72 | 860 | 1.6 | Front | High-grip front. Stiffest, most responsive. |
| Lt Purple 81 | 592 | 1.5 | Rear | Low-grip rear. Bumpy, loamy tracks. |
| Brown 86 | 620 | 1.6 | Rear | Medium rear — when Black feels too stiff. |
| Black 86 | 645 | 1.6 | Rear | Medium-high rear. Medium-to-higher grip. |
Note: the number is spring length (mm); the color is the rate within that family. There is no "Red 72" — 72mm is the MP11 1.6mm front family (Black / Brown / Navy Blue) only.
Platform A
Nitro buggy
Power through a clutch
Softer mechanical hit, engine braking on release, and a weight that drops and shifts forward as fuel burns — so the damping is a compromise across a changing car, and tends to run heavier than the electric.
Same spring chart, front heavier than rear. A proven low-grip nitro combo is Red 70 front (713) / Red 81 rear (650) — the soft 1.5mm family for loamy, loose clay. Nitro oils run heavier than the e-buggy, and that's fine here: the clutch's softer hit, engine braking, and changing fuel weight all want more damping to stay settled.
Medium-to-high grip nitro baseline. The 900 / 800 oil belongs here — it is a nitro number, not an electric one.
Race plan · Nitro · HARC
A four-phase race-day plan for a glued, sauced track that climbs to a blue groove. The program opens soft on the 1.5mm Red family (Red 70 / Red 81) for the fresh, loose morning and firms up as the surface comes in — start a click compliant, build from there. Target: a good cornering car with excellent front-end response and a stable rear that squares up on power and drives off.
HARC · Nitro race day
Corner the front, square the rear
Geometry is locked — anti-squat / roll-center pills and every shock mount stay put all day. With anti-squat off the table, the rear is squared up through spring, diff and droop, with one shock hole held in reserve. Front response comes from the 72-family front spring, not from geometry.
The soft 1.5mm Red pair your guide calls the loamy/loose nitro combo — Red 70 front (713), Red 81 rear (650). Build the car here in the morning; the table below is what firms up as the groove comes in.
| Parameter | P1 · Red/red | P2 · Medium | P3 · High | P4 · Blue groove |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface | Fresh glue, loose / soft opening | Glue worked in, line forming | Defined groove, high grip | Polished blue groove, mains |
| Front spring | Red 70 713 | Brown 72 805 | Black 72 860 | Black 72 860 |
| Rear spring | Red 81 650 | Black 86 645 | Black 86 645 | Black 86 645 |
| Pistons | 5-hole VRP | 5-hole VRP | 5-hole VRP | 5-hole VRP |
| Shock oil F / R | 750 / 700 | 875 / 800 | 900 / 800 | 950 / 875 |
| Diff C / F / R | 25 / 15 / 12 | 30 / 20 / 15 | 35 / 20 / 17 | 35 / 20 / 18 |
| Ride height F / R | 24 / 27 | 24 / 26 | 23.5 / 25.5 | 23 / 25 |
| Rear droop | −3.5 | −3 | −2 | −1.5 |
Diff oils in thousands (k). The big jump is P1 → P2: off the 1.5mm Red family onto the 1.6mm Brown/Black, oil and diffs stepping up together. Oil and diffs are an AM-build / lunch-change item; springs, ride height and droop are your quick between-round changes. Sway bar holds at the 2.5 / 3.0 baseline — not a moving part in this plan.
Platform B
Electric buggy
Instant, tunable torque
No clutch — linear torque from zero, smoothed by punch, drag brake and turbo. Weight is constant the whole run, so you can match the damping precisely to the spring and grip instead of running a heavy compromise. Let the ESC smooth the power; don't tame it with thick oil.
| Parameter | Low | Medium | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface | Loamy, loose, fresh (AM) | Groove forming, mixed | Polished groove, mains |
| Front spring | Red 81 650 | Brown 72 805 | Black 72 860 |
| Rear spring | Lt Purple 81 592 | Brown 86 620 | Black 86 645 |
| Wire / family | 1.5 (MP10) | 1.6 (MP11) | 1.6 (MP11) |
| Pistons | 8-hole 1.2F / 1.3R | 8-hole 1.3 | 6-hole 1.3 |
| Oil (F / R) | 500 / 400 | 575 / 475 | 650 / 550 |
| Sway (F / R) | 2.3 / 2.6 | 2.4 / 2.8 | 2.5 / 2.9 |
Medium oil and sway are starting interpolations — confirm at the track. Everything moves the same direction with grip: stiffer spring, less piston flow, heavier oil, more bar.
| Where | 900 / 800 (now) | 650 / 550 |
|---|---|---|
| Loamy / rough | Deflects, skates, packs down, harsh | Follows the surface, soaks chop, more grip |
| Turn-in | Slow to set, lazy to rotate | Quicker transfer, sharper, more rotation |
| Body movement | Locked down, numb | More roll, squat, dive — feels alive |
| Landings | Controlled, can feel jarring | Softer; watch a slight rebound kick on big hits |
| If wrong | Too planted, deflecting = lost grip | If too light on a polished groove: pitchy, slow to settle |
Make it one change, same springs, back-to-back. Give it three laps before judging. Same oil brand both ways or the comparison is muddy — cSt scales vary between brands.
Day arc